Kentucky Law Blog

The fiduciary duties of an executor 

A will is a legal document that provides instructions. Usually, these instructions relate to how the testator’s assets will be distributed upon their death. However, instructions may also include things like who will look after minor children.  The person tasked with ensuring that the testator’s instructions are carried out is called the executor. They have what is known as fiduciary duties.  What are the fiduciary duties of an executor? The duty of loyalty  Executors have four key fiduciary duties, and the first of these is the duty of loyalty. They must put the wishes of the testator and...

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Does a child have to consent to an adoption in Kentucky?

Adoptions of children and young adults often involve people who already know affected children well. Stepparents, grandparents, aunts and uncles are among the numerous parties who may seek to adopt a child due to difficult family circumstances. When the parent(s) of a child cannot or will not fulfill their responsibilities, others may step into that role. An adoption within the family can provide a child with a sense of stability and better resources. It can also protect them from a scenario where a volatile or unstable parent suddenly comes back into their life and tries to change...

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How can you speed up probate?

If you are due to execute someone’s estate, then you want to do so as efficiently as possible. Not only will this save you time, but it will mean that the beneficiaries get the assets due to them as soon as possible. Doing that means they are less likely to be nagging you to hurry up, or that they will become unhappy with how long it is taking and perhaps try to remove you as executor. Firstly, it is important to understand that probate will take at least a few months, and in more complex cases, it can take years. Getting an idea of the complexities you will face can help you set realistic...

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What happens to debt when a parent passes away?

Your parents passed away recently, and you were named as the estate executor in their estate plan. This means that you are the one who carries out the instructions that they left in that plan. You may start by making an inventory of all of their assets, for example. After you have gathered these assets, you can consult the will to determine how they should be distributed. While doing this, you may discover that your parents still have some remaining debt that hasn’t been paid off. In the case of an unexpected passing, there could be substantial debt – business loans, mortgage loans, car...

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When can you remove an executor?

As a beneficiary of a deceased’s estate, you will have to wait for the executor to do their job before you get the assets coming to you. While you need to exercise patience and realize this is effectively an unpaid role they are performing, there might come a point where you start to wonder if they are the right person for the job. So what grounds might you have to seek their removal? Here are a few: They are incompetent Let’s say the executor keeps making mistakes which delays the distribution of assets. Or they struggle to remember what they have to do next. In that case, you might have...

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Can I contest a will?

Discovering the contents of someone’s will can provoke delight in some and sadness or anger in others. Those who receive what they hoped or more than what they hoped will go away content. But those who feel hard done by, overlooked, unloved or cheated may want to mount a challenge. Only a select few people have the option to do this. Let’s look at who they are. Do you qualify? Answering yes to any of the following three questions could mean you have the appropriate “legal standing” to allow you to contest a will. Did they name you as a beneficiary in this version of their will? Did they name...

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How likely do court appeals win?

Losing a case, whether civil or criminal, can be highly demoralizing. After spending significant money and time, the prospect of losing is too hard to bear. Fortunately, most parties can appeal their cases with a higher court. However, getting a judge to grant an appeal is another matter. The side seeking an appeal must successfully demonstrate that there is an error in the original judgment. Here are key points you need to know to increase your chances of winning an appeal. Preparing for appeal right at the outset Trial lawyers generally have different training and experience from attorneys...

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Legal hurdles to consider when adopting your stepchild

When you join a blended family through marriage, adoption can be one way to solidify familial bonds with your stepchildren. While adoption can be a deeply rewarding endeavor, establishing legal and emotional bonds with a spouse’s children isn’t always straightforward. The process may be fraught with legal hurdles you may not have initially foreseen in your quest to formalize your role as a parent. By familiarizing yourself with the following challenges, you can better prepare for adoption. Termination of parental rights Did you know that one of the prerequisites for adopting a stepchild in...

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Handling intellectual property rights disputes in probate

When a loved one passes away, sorting through their estate can be a complex process. Intellectual property (IP) rights, such as patents, copyrights, and trademarks, can add another layer of difficulty. These rights, which can be quite valuable, are something your estate has to properly address during probate. Identifying intellectual property disputes Intellectual property disputes often arise when heirs disagree on the ownership or value of IP assets during the probate process. These assets can include written works, inventions, logos, and brand names. Recognizing potential disputes early...

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What constitutes a breach of contract?

When two parties enter into a contract, they create a legal agreement that includes an offer, acceptance, consideration, and mutual intent. A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill part of the agreement. Understanding how to address a breach of contract in civil litigation can help protect you. Types of breaches Kentucky classifies contract breaches into four categories: Minor breach: One party partially fails to fulfill the agreement. Material breach: One party fails to fulfill enough of the agreement to undermine the contract. Anticipatory breach: One party indicates...

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